Scabies
Health Glossary Einstein
ICD 10 - B86
ICD 10 - B86
Scabies, or scabies, is a skin disease that causes intense itching. It is caused by a tiny mite called Sarcoptes scabiei, which is transmitted through direct skin contact or through contaminated clothing and fabrics.
The most common symptom of scabies is intense itching, especially at night, in areas where mites cluster. The most common locations are between the fingers, wrists, armpits, areolas, and genitals. The head is always spared.
Scabies is caused by a mite of the species Sarcoptes scabiei. It is transmitted through direct contact with infected people or contaminated clothing, sheets, towels, and other fabrics.
The diagnosis of scabies involves physical examination of the skin and lesions. In some cases, a skin sample may be taken to identify mites and eggs under a microscope.
Prevention of scabies involves avoiding contact with contaminated people and clothing. The person with scabies should be treated, and all individuals with direct contact should also be examined. Cleaning clothes, sheets, and towels that came into contact with infected skin is also essential.
Treatment of scabies involves oral and topical medications to eliminate mites and their eggs, as well as relieve symptoms. Secondary infections may require specific treatment.
In general, a person with scabies ceases to be contagious 24 hours after starting treatment. However, symptoms of the disease may take up to three weeks to disappear.
Scabies is a contagious disease transmitted through direct contact with an infected person or with clothing, sheets, and towels contaminated by the mite causing the disease.
It is possible to have scabies more than once.